When will the new law take effect?
The new law went into effect July 1, 2000
What is the exact wording of the helmet modification
language?
(b) Notwithstanding subsection (1), a person
over 21 years of age may operate or ride upon a motorcycle without wearing
protective headgear securely fastened upon his or her head if such person
is covered by an insurance policy providing for at least $10,000 in medical
benefits for injuries incurred as a result of a crash while operating or
riding on a motorcycle.
Does this repeal Florida's helmet law?
No, Florida still has a helmet law. What it does is allow
a person over 21 to ride a motorcycle without a safety helmet if such person
is covered by an insurance policy providing for at least $10,000 in medical
benefits for injuries incurred as a result of a crash while operating or
riding on a motorcycle.
Over 21, so this means I'm 21 and I still need
to wear a helmet?
No. On your 21st birthday you are considered over 21.
What is meant by medical benefits?
This would be an insurance policy that would pay for YOUR injuries
in a motorcycle crash. This could be motorcycle insurance medical
benefits, health insurance benefits, medicare, veterans benefits coverage
or any other medical benefits that will cover you for at least
$10,000 in medical benefits for injuries incurred as a result of a crash
while operating or riding on a motorcycle.
Every insurance company I call tells me they
don't offer this type of insurance coverage for motorcyclists, what do
I do now?
Keep dialing. There are a handful of insurance carriers that
DO offer motorcycle Medical Benefits Coverage. So far we know that
Progressive, US Insurance Services/Jack West out of Jacksonville and Cover-all
Insurance in Palm Bay all offer this coverage.
How much does this insurance cost?
In March 1999, Progressive Insurance Company estimated the premium
for such coverage to vary from a low annual premium (a 25 year old married
male operating a moderately priced motorcycle) to a higher premium (a 25
year old unmarried male operating a higher priced motorcycle). In Tallahassee,
the annual premium ranges from $163 to $368 for medical benefits coverage
for the operator. In Orlando, the annual premium ranges from $214 to $549,
and in Miami, the annual premium ranges from $286 to $648 for medical benefits
coverage. (Taken from the Florida House Insurance
Committee staff analysis of HB0117)
Can my health Insurance policy from work meet
the requirement of the new Law?
Yes, health insurance will meet the requirements as long as it will
pay for at least the first $10,000 of your medical bills should you be
injured while operating or riding on a motorcycle. However, some
health insurance policies specifically exclude coverage for activities
involving motorcycles, ATV’s, jet skis and other similar activities.
Check you insurance policy carefully.
I am coming to Florida for vacation.
How does the law apply to out of state residents?
The Florida law applies to you the same as it does to all Florida's
residents. You need to be over 21 and have the required insurance
coverage to ride without a helmet.
I have $10,000 in medical benefits with my
auto Insurance. Will this allow me to ride without a helmet.
No. All automobile policies exclude
motorcycles. You will need to obtain a policy that specifically covers
a motorcycle crash.
Does my passenger need insurance to ride without
a helmet?
Yes, the law specifically includes, “operating or riding upon a
motorcycle.”
Can my motorcycle insurance policy cover a
passenger riding on my motorcycle?
This one is still up in the air. At first, I was told that
the passenger must carry there own insurance to ride without helmet.
Over the last few days I have received information that seems to say an
owner/operator of a motorcycle, who has an insurance policy that specifically
is intended to insure the passenger for personal injuries on the motorcycle,
would meet the requirement of the new law.
How will this law be enforced?
In practice, the new helmet law should be considered a secondary
enforcement issue such as those during an approved checkpoint, other citable
offenses or motor vehicle crashes. A trooper or other law enforcement
officer may stop a motorcycle operator or passenger riding without a helmet
based on reasonable suspicion the operator or rider is under 21.
A law enforcement officer should not stop someone riding a motorcycle without
a helmet only to check his or her age.
What proof of insurance is required?
Law enforcement should accept a health insurance card from a HMO
or Blue Cross/Blue Shield or some other recognized health provider, motorcycle
insurance card, medicare card, VA card or military ID as proof of coverage.
If you do not have a card, you can carry the actual policy or declarations
page as proof. The card or policy must show current insurance.
In addition, limited motorcycle medical coverage will also suffice. Contact
your insurance carrier for more information.
PIP coverage under a personal passenger vehicle policy would be insufficient
for either the operator or passenger on the motorcycle.
Who will determine if my insurance meets the
standards in the new law?
It will be up to the individual officer at the scene to determine
whether the operator or rider provide adequate proof of coverage.
Ok, so my passenger looked over 21 and said
they had the insurance. If we get stopped, who will get the ticket?
If the passenger does not have the proper insurance or is underage,
the passenger should receive the citation, not the operator.